Powell analyses of Winnemucca’s autobiography and other
texts shows throughout that Winnemucca knew how to use rhetoric to sway white American
in particular women. However, in the analyses, Powell also gives the analyses
of other authors who analyzed Native American texts. From these other authors I
would like to give a rant that these analyses are cringe-worthy and as audience
members misinterpret texts from Native Americans.
On page 73 it states “Winnemucca’s biography is usually
situated alongside those of the ‘mythical’ Indian women lie Pocahontas and
Sacajawea and interpreted as one in a series of heroic figurations that Rayna
Green has identified as the ‘Indian Princess.’ In short, according to Green,
the authenticating device for the Princess, the ‘good’ Indian woman, is her
kindness (even her love) toward white men and her ability to see other Indians
as ‘savages’”.
Since when did these particular woman become mythical and
not historical? I can see Pocahontas
being regarded as mythical or even an “Indian Princess” but I blame Disney for
that distinct label. However, Sacajawea is a historical figure that aided/saved
the Lewis and Clark Expedition from certain death. Woot Woot to Sacajawea! And
from what I have read about Winnemucca that she was a woman that wanted to save
her people but using White tools of rhetoric. I am fairly certain that there
are no Indian Princesses around because that is a white invention used to
glorify distinguishable women who have more balls than men!
However, I digress; Powell shows the rhetorical moves that Winnemucca
takes in her various texts that help her to be a heroine for her people. And
even though she was shunned by her own people it seems that occurs with
heroines; for example, Joan of Arc was turned over to the English by her own
countrymen and burned at the stake. Winnemucca appeals to her audience in
particular women reformist groups and key politicians. In the end, she has the financial
support of Mary Peabody Mann and the ear of Senator Dawes which gained Winnemucca’s
people a reservation on their traditional lands.
The other analyses shown within Powell’s text create
manifest manners to subvert the historical importance of Winnemucca by stating
that her biography isn’t Indian enough or she is an Indian Princess that has
sold out her people. The Life of Winnemucca speaks for itself that she is a powerful
Indian woman that can affect change and the analyses of her life try to contain
her importance to a box.
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